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USCG Exam Practice · Visual piloting — three-bearing fixes, danger bearings

You observe a vessel on your port bow and take a series of compass bearings. The bearing reads 045°T at 0800, 045°T at 0806, and 045°T at 0812, while the vessel appears larger. What conclusion is supported by these observations?

  1. AThe vessel is crossing ahead and will pass clear
  2. BRisk of collision exists because the bearing is constant and range is decreasing✓ correct
  3. CThe vessel is on a reciprocal course and risk of collision does not exist
  4. DA running fix is needed before risk of collision can be determined

Why B is correct

Bowditch Ch. 7 §704 states that if compass bearing remains constant and range is decreasing (CBDR), risk of collision exists. The vessel appearing larger confirms decreasing range.

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You observe a vessel on your port bow and take a series of compass… — USCG Exam Practice · CaptainsGround