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USCG Exam PracticeAids to Navigation — IALA-B (US) buoyage

A mariner trained in the US is planning a coastal passage along the coast of France. Regarding lateral buoyage, which statement is correct?

  1. A. France uses IALA-B; red marks are kept to starboard when returning from sea
  2. France uses IALA-A; port-hand marks are red, reversing the US conventionCorrect
  3. C. France uses IALA-A; port-hand marks are green, the same as US starboard-hand marks
  4. D. France uses IALA-B; green marks are kept to starboard when returning from sea

Why B is correct

The Light List states that outside the Americas (including Europe), IALA-A applies and port-hand marks are red, reversing the US 'red right returning' convention. The mariner must verify the IALA region in the chart border before relying on lateral marks.

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A mariner trained in the US is planning a coastal passage along the… — USCG Exam Practice · CaptainsGround