USCG Exam PracticeAC circuits and theory
A shipboard AC load draws 100 A at 440 V with a power factor of 0.75 lagging. What is the true (real) power consumed by this load?
- A. 44,000 W
- ✓ 33,000 WCorrect
- C. 58,667 W
- D. 75,000 W
Why B is correct
True power = E × I × cos θ = 440 × 100 × 0.75 = 33,000 W. Option A is the apparent power (VA), which does not account for power factor. Per NEETS Mod. 2 §4-2, only the in-phase component does real work.
Cited:NEETS Mod. 2 §4-2