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USCG Exam PracticeTides and currents — predictions and corrections

A vessel is steering 045°T at 8 knots through the water. A current with a set of 090°T and a drift of 2 knots is acting on the vessel. Which of the following best describes the navigational relationship between these vectors?

  1. The course steered plus the drift vector equals the course made goodCorrect
  2. B. The course made good plus the drift vector equals the course steered
  3. C. The drift vector alone determines the course made good regardless of course steered
  4. D. Set and drift are applied only when correcting for leeway, not current

Why A is correct

Bowditch Ch. 24 §2402 states that the vector triangle for current correction is: course steered plus drift vector equals course made good. The vessel's actual track over the ground is the vector sum of its water track and the current vector.

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A vessel is steering 045°T at 8 knots through the water. A current… — USCG Exam Practice · CaptainsGround