USCG Exam PracticePlotting with variation and deviation (T-V-M-D-C)
A vessel steers a compass course of 270°C. Deviation is 3°W and variation is 7°E. What is the true course?
- ✓ 274°TCorrect
- B. 260°T
- C. 280°T
- D. 266°T
Why A is correct
Correcting from compass toward true, add easterly errors and subtract westerly errors. Add easterly variation (267 + 7 = 274°T) after first applying deviation: 270 - 3 (westerly deviation) = 267°M, then 267 + 7 (easterly variation) = 274°T.
Cited:Bowditch Ch. 6 §602