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USCG Exam PracticeSingle-screw maneuvering and prop walk

A single-screw vessel is backing in a choppy anchorage. The coxswain notes the vessel has low freeboard aft and weight concentrated aft. Which hazard specific to this backing evolution requires immediate consideration?

  1. A. Exhaust fumes drawn forward into the engine room through the suction screw current
  2. B. Increased propeller side force due to aeration from wave action at the stern
  3. Water shipped over the transom that may not drain quickly, threatening stabilityCorrect
  4. D. Loss of rudder effectiveness caused by the pivot point shifting forward as the vessel slows

Why C is correct

USCG Boat Crew Seamanship Manual §10-C specifically cautions that boats with low freeboard aft and weight aft can flood the afterdeck in a chop when backing, and water that does not drain at once threatens stability. This is a distinct hazard from the exhaust fume concern, which applies to crew exposure rather than stability.

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A single-screw vessel is backing in a choppy anchorage. The coxswai… — USCG Exam Practice · CaptainsGround