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State guide · Alabama

Alabama Captain's License Requirements (2026)

OUPV (Six-Pack) and Master credential paths for charter boats, tour boats, and passenger-for-hire operators in Alabama.

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What a “Alabama captain's license” actually means#

It isn't a state license — it's the same federal USCG Merchant Mariner Credential with an OUPV or Master endorsement, used nationwide.

Credential issuer
USCG National Maritime Center.
Nearest exam route
REC New Orleans, LA.
Local route clue
Offshore or coastal charters around Orange Beach usually start with OUPV Near-Coastal, then compare Master 50/100 for inspected boats.

Alabama specifics#

Most Alabama candidates run inshore charters out of Orange Beach or Mobile Bay and pursue OUPV Inland. Offshore Gulf operators routinely upgrade to Near-Coastal or Master 50/100.

The nearest USCG Regional Examination Center is New Orleans, LA. Compare centers and appointment rules in the USCG REC locations guide.

Major Alabama charter hubs

  • Orange Beach
  • Gulf Shores
  • Mobile Bay
  • Dauphin Island

Which Rules of the Road apply on Alabama water#

Alabama's two busiest inlets are drawn in two different sections, and one of them is titled for Florida. Perdido Pass at Orange Beach is 33 CFR 80.810(f) — a line between the seaward ends of the jetties — inside a section headed Cape San Blas, FL to Perdido Bay, FL; Mobile Bay is 80.815(b), Mobile Point Light to Dauphin Island Channel Light 1 to Fort Gaines at Pelican Point. Running out of Orange Beach for the day, the boat is on the Inland Rules in the pass and the International Rules the moment it clears the jetty heads. Mobile Bay and Mississippi Sound behind the barrier islands stay Inland the whole way.

COLREGS Demarcation Lines covering Alabama — 33 CFR Part 80

  • 33 CFR 80.810Cape San Blas, FL to Perdido Bay, FLline drawn — Inland water inside
  • 33 CFR 80.815Mobile Bay, AL to the Chandeleur Islands, LAline drawn — Inland water inside

This decides which rulebook you steer by, not where your credential may operate: the route limit is the 46 CFR Part 7 Boundary Line, and the two lines are not drawn in the same place. How the two lines differ · International Rules · Inland Rules

33 CFR Part 80 and the Part 83 definitions above read from eCFR on 12 Aug 2026. Any specific water is a determination for the cognizant Coast Guard Officer in Charge, Marine Inspection.

Which credential do Alabama charter captains need?#

Not sure the trip needs a credential at all? The captain's-license trigger guide.

Six or fewer passengers

OUPV — uninspected vessels, six or fewer passengers for hire.

Check OUPV

More than six passengers

Inspected small-passenger-vessel authority — that is a Master.

Master requirements

Application package

What to have ready, and in what order.

See steps

Already licensed?

Renewal routes, and what each one costs.

Renewal hub

The written test

What's on the Alabama test, and the score you need.

Exam format

What it costs

The same nationwide — Alabama adds nothing to the bill.

Cost breakdown

Credentials charter captains pursue in Alabama

  • OUPV Inland (Six-Pack)operates uninspected <=6-passenger charter boats on inland waters other than the Great Lakes — bays, sounds, inland lakes, and rivers.
  • OUPV Near-Coastal (Six-Pack)extends OUPV to 100 nautical miles offshore — the credential for offshore canyon and bluewater six-pack operators.
  • Master 50 GTmid-tier inspected-vessel master — typical for charter sport-fish operations under 50 gross tons.
  • Master 100 GTfull inspected-vessel master up to 100 GT — required for larger charter and tour vessels.

How to get your Alabama captain's license#

  1. Document your sea service

    How to document sea time

  2. Pass the medical & drug test

    CG-719K and CG-719P — medical certificate guide.

  3. Get a TWIC + CPR / First Aid

    TWIC card guide

  4. Submit your application to the NMC

    The full application walkthrough

  5. Pass the exam at REC New Orleans, LA

    Or an approved course provider — what it covers and the score you need.

Questions about Alabama captain license requirements#

How do I get a captain's license in Alabama?

There is no Alabama captain's license to get — you earn a federal USCG credential, in the five steps set out above, and sit the exam at REC New Orleans, LA.

Does Alabama issue a separate captain's license, or is it the same as a USCG one?

The same — a federal Merchant Mariner Credential endorsement, valid in every state. Alabama licenses the business, the guide and local fishing separately.

How old do you have to be to get a captain's license in Alabama?

The minimum age is federal, not set by Alabama: 18 for OUPV, 19 for most Master endorsements, 21 for higher-tonnage and ocean routes (46 CFR 11.201(e)).

Where do Alabama candidates take the USCG exam?

At REC New Orleans, LA once the NMC approves the application, or through an approved course provider that administers the exam itself.

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