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State guide · Michigan

Michigan Captain's License Requirements (2026)

OUPV (Six-Pack) and Master credential paths for charter boats, tour boats, and passenger-for-hire operators in Michigan.

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What a “Michigan captain's license” actually means#

It isn't a state license — it's the same federal USCG Merchant Mariner Credential with an OUPV or Master endorsement, used nationwide.

Credential issuer
USCG National Maritime Center.
Nearest exam route
REC Toledo, OH.
Local route clue
Six-passenger operators on the Great Lakes around Traverse City need the Great Lakes and Inland OUPV route (or a qualifying Near-Coastal endorsement), then compare Master 50/100 for larger inspected boats.

Michigan specifics#

Michigan's Great Lakes salmon and trout charter scene is one of the largest in the country. Six-passenger operators on the Great Lakes need OUPV Great Lakes and Inland (or a qualifying Near-Coastal endorsement); plain OUPV Inland excludes the Great Lakes even though the lakes use the Inland Navigation Rules. Larger inspected boats step up to Master 50 or 100.

The nearest USCG Regional Examination Center is Toledo, OH. Compare centers and appointment rules in the USCG REC locations guide.

Major Michigan charter hubs

  • Traverse City
  • Saugatuck
  • Ludington
  • Manistee
  • Frankfort
  • Detroit River

Which Rules of the Road apply on Michigan water#

Michigan touches four of the five Great Lakes and has no 33 CFR Part 80 demarcation line at all, because Great Lakes water does not need one: 33 CFR 83.03(q) defines inland waters to include the waters of the Great Lakes on the United States side of the International Boundary, so the Inland Rules apply by definition. Two consequences are Michigan-specific. 83.01(a) extends those Rules to United States vessels on the CANADIAN waters of the Great Lakes to the extent there is no conflict with Canadian law — which matters on the Detroit River and in Lake Huron's North Channel. And 83.23(e) lets a power-driven vessel on the Great Lakes carry an all-round white light in lieu of the second masthead light and sternlight. The credential trap is 46 CFR 11.467(b): an OUPV inland endorsement excludes the Great Lakes, so Traverse City, Ludington and Frankfort work needs the Great Lakes and inland route.

33 CFR Part 80 draws no demarcation line in Michigan. Its 106 sections cover the Atlantic, Gulf and Pacific coasts, Puerto Rico and the Virgin Islands, the Pacific islands and Alaska; a state with no coast has no section, which is itself the answer.

Great Lakes water (Lakes Michigan, Huron, Superior and Erie) needs no Part 80 line: 33 CFR 83.03(q) defines inland waters to include the waters of the Great Lakes on the United States side of the International Boundary. Under 46 CFR 11.467(b) a plain inland OUPV endorsement covers all inland waters except the Great Lakes.

This decides which rulebook you steer by, not where your credential may operate: the route limit is the 46 CFR Part 7 Boundary Line, and the two lines are not drawn in the same place. How the two lines differ · International Rules · Inland Rules

33 CFR Part 80 and the Part 83 definitions above read from eCFR on 12 Aug 2026. Any specific water is a determination for the cognizant Coast Guard Officer in Charge, Marine Inspection.

Which credential do Michigan charter captains need?#

Not sure the trip needs a credential at all? The captain's-license trigger guide.

Six or fewer passengers

Plain OUPV Inland excludes the Great Lakes; you need the Great Lakes & Inland route.

Compare OUPV routes

More than six passengers

Inspected small-passenger-vessel authority — that is a Master.

Master requirements

Application package

What to have ready, and in what order.

See steps

Already licensed?

Renewal routes, and what each one costs.

Renewal hub

The written test

What's on the Michigan test, and the score you need.

Exam format

What it costs

The same nationwide — Michigan adds nothing to the bill.

Cost breakdown

Credentials charter captains pursue in Michigan

  • OUPV Great Lakes & Inland (Six-Pack)authorizes six-passenger work on the Great Lakes and inland waters after 12 months of service, including at least 3 months operating vessels on Great Lakes waters.
  • OUPV Inland (Six-Pack)operates uninspected <=6-passenger charter boats on inland waters other than the Great Lakes — bays, sounds, inland lakes, and rivers.
  • Master 50 GTmid-tier inspected-vessel master — typical for charter sport-fish operations under 50 gross tons.
  • Master 100 GTfull inspected-vessel master up to 100 GT — required for larger charter and tour vessels.

How to get your Michigan captain's license#

  1. Document your sea service

    How to document sea time

  2. Pass the medical & drug test

    CG-719K and CG-719P — medical certificate guide.

  3. Get a TWIC + CPR / First Aid

    TWIC card guide

  4. Submit your application to the NMC

    The full application walkthrough

  5. Pass the exam at REC Toledo, OH

    Or an approved course provider — what it covers and the score you need.

Questions about Michigan captain license requirements#

How do I get a captain's license in Michigan?

There is no Michigan captain's license to get — you earn a federal USCG credential, in the five steps set out above, and sit the exam at REC Toledo, OH.

Does Michigan issue a separate captain's license, or is it the same as a USCG one?

The same — a federal Merchant Mariner Credential endorsement, valid in every state. Michigan licenses the business, the guide and local fishing separately.

How old do you have to be to get a captain's license in Michigan?

The minimum age is federal, not set by Michigan: 18 for OUPV, 19 for most Master endorsements, 21 for higher-tonnage and ocean routes (46 CFR 11.201(e)).

Where do Michigan candidates take the USCG exam?

At REC Toledo, OH once the NMC approves the application, or through an approved course provider that administers the exam itself.

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