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State guide · Minnesota

Minnesota Captain's License Requirements (2026)

OUPV (Six-Pack) and Master credential paths for charter boats, tour boats, and passenger-for-hire operators in Minnesota.

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What a “Minnesota captain's license” actually means#

It isn't a state license — it's the same federal USCG Merchant Mariner Credential with an OUPV or Master endorsement, used nationwide.

Credential issuer
USCG National Maritime Center.
Nearest exam route
REC St. Louis, MO.
Local route clue
Six-passenger operators on the Great Lakes around Lake Superior (Duluth) need the Great Lakes and Inland OUPV route (or a qualifying Near-Coastal endorsement), then compare Master 50/100 for larger inspected boats.

Minnesota specifics#

Lake Superior charters need OUPV Great Lakes and Inland (or a qualifying Near-Coastal endorsement), because plain OUPV Inland excludes the Great Lakes. Six-passenger charters on Lake of the Woods or Mille Lacs can use OUPV Inland; canoe-camp outfitters carrying no passengers for hire have a different licensing analysis.

The nearest USCG Regional Examination Center is St. Louis, MO. Compare centers and appointment rules in the USCG REC locations guide.

Major Minnesota charter hubs

  • Lake Superior (Duluth)
  • Boundary Waters
  • Lake of the Woods
  • Mille Lacs Lake

Which Rules of the Road apply on Minnesota water#

Minnesota holds both inland regimes at their extremes — Lake Superior at Duluth is Great Lakes water under 33 CFR 83.03(q), and the Mississippi headwaters below Minneapolis are Western Rivers under 83.03(n) — with no Part 80 line anywhere in the state. Lake of the Woods and the Boundary Waters raise a separate question, because 83.01(a) extends the Inland Rules to United States vessels on Canadian waters only for the GREAT LAKES, and says nothing about other border water; that is an OCMI question rather than an assumption to carry over. Mille Lacs is an ordinary inland lake. For a Duluth operator the practical item is 46 CFR 11.467(b), which excludes the Great Lakes from a plain inland OUPV endorsement.

33 CFR Part 80 draws no demarcation line in Minnesota. Its 106 sections cover the Atlantic, Gulf and Pacific coasts, Puerto Rico and the Virgin Islands, the Pacific islands and Alaska; a state with no coast has no section, which is itself the answer.

Great Lakes water (Lake Superior) needs no Part 80 line: 33 CFR 83.03(q) defines inland waters to include the waters of the Great Lakes on the United States side of the International Boundary. Under 46 CFR 11.467(b) a plain inland OUPV endorsement covers all inland waters except the Great Lakes.

Western Rivers (the upper Mississippi River) are defined at 33 CFR 83.03(n) and carry Inland Rules provisions the rest of inland water does not: 83.09(a)(ii), 83.14(d), 83.15(b) and the towing-light exception at 83.24(j).

This decides which rulebook you steer by, not where your credential may operate: the route limit is the 46 CFR Part 7 Boundary Line, and the two lines are not drawn in the same place. How the two lines differ · International Rules · Inland Rules

33 CFR Part 80 and the Part 83 definitions above read from eCFR on 12 Aug 2026. Any specific water is a determination for the cognizant Coast Guard Officer in Charge, Marine Inspection.

Which credential do Minnesota charter captains need?#

Not sure the trip needs a credential at all? The captain's-license trigger guide.

Six or fewer passengers

Plain OUPV Inland excludes the Great Lakes; you need the Great Lakes & Inland route.

Compare OUPV routes

More than six passengers

Inspected small-passenger-vessel authority — that is a Master.

Master requirements

Application package

What to have ready, and in what order.

See steps

Already licensed?

Renewal routes, and what each one costs.

Renewal hub

The written test

What's on the Minnesota test, and the score you need.

Exam format

What it costs

The same nationwide — Minnesota adds nothing to the bill.

Cost breakdown

Credentials charter captains pursue in Minnesota

  • OUPV Great Lakes & Inland (Six-Pack)authorizes six-passenger work on the Great Lakes and inland waters after 12 months of service, including at least 3 months operating vessels on Great Lakes waters.
  • OUPV Inland (Six-Pack)operates uninspected <=6-passenger charter boats on inland waters other than the Great Lakes — bays, sounds, inland lakes, and rivers.
  • Master 50 GTmid-tier inspected-vessel master — typical for charter sport-fish operations under 50 gross tons.

How to get your Minnesota captain's license#

  1. Document your sea service

    How to document sea time

  2. Pass the medical & drug test

    CG-719K and CG-719P — medical certificate guide.

  3. Get a TWIC + CPR / First Aid

    TWIC card guide

  4. Submit your application to the NMC

    The full application walkthrough

  5. Pass the exam at REC St. Louis, MO

    Or an approved course provider — what it covers and the score you need.

Questions about Minnesota captain license requirements#

How do I get a captain's license in Minnesota?

There is no Minnesota captain's license to get — you earn a federal USCG credential, in the five steps set out above, and sit the exam at REC St. Louis, MO.

Does Minnesota issue a separate captain's license, or is it the same as a USCG one?

The same — a federal Merchant Mariner Credential endorsement, valid in every state. Minnesota licenses the business, the guide and local fishing separately.

How old do you have to be to get a captain's license in Minnesota?

The minimum age is federal, not set by Minnesota: 18 for OUPV, 19 for most Master endorsements, 21 for higher-tonnage and ocean routes (46 CFR 11.201(e)).

Where do Minnesota candidates take the USCG exam?

At REC St. Louis, MO once the NMC approves the application, or through an approved course provider that administers the exam itself.

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